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안전보건경영시스템

안전보건경영시스템 구축 절차7(the safety and health management system establishment procedure)

안전보건경영시스템 구축 절차7(the safety and health management system establishment procedure)

 

Here is a table of contents for a safety and health management system establishment procedure:


1. Introduction

Purpose and scope of the procedure
Definition of key terms and concepts

2. Leadership and commitment

Management commitment and involvement
Allocation of resources
Establishment of a safety and health policy

3. Hazard identification and assessment

Methods for identifying hazards
Assessment of risk and potential consequences
Record keeping and documentation

4. Control measures

Selection and implementation of control measures
Monitoring and evaluation of control measures
Emergency preparedness and response

5. Training and communication

Identification of training needs
Delivery of training and communication
Evaluation of effectiveness

6. Performance evaluation and continuous improvement

Monitoring and measurement of safety and health performance
Analysis of safety and health data
Establishment of objectives and targets
Continual improvement process

7. Documentation and record keeping

Types of documentation required
Management of documentation and records
Access to documentation and records

8. Implementation and maintenance

Responsibilities and accountabilities
Roles and responsibilities of workers
Integration with other management systems

9. Conclusion

Review and audit of the safety and health management system
Recognition and communication of achievements
Continuous improvement efforts.

다음은 안전보건경영시스템 수립 절차에 대한 목차입니다.

1. 소개

절차의 목적과 범위
주요 용어 및 개념 정의

2. 리더십과 헌신

경영진의 의지와 참여
자원 할당
안전보건 방침 수립

3. 위험 식별 및 평가

위험 식별 방법
위험 및 잠재적 결과 평가
기록 보관 및 문서화

4. 통제 조치

통제 조치의 선택 및 구현
통제 조치의 모니터링 및 평가
비상 대비 및 대응

5. 교육 및 커뮤니케이션

교육 요구 식별
교육 및 커뮤니케이션 제공
유효성 평가

6. 성과평가 및 지속적인 개선

안전보건 성과 모니터링 및 측정
안전보건 데이터 분석
목표 및 목표 설정
지속적인 개선 프로세스

7. 문서화 및 기록 보관

필요한 문서 유형
문서 및 기록 관리
문서 및 기록에 대한 액세스

8. 구현 및 유지 관리

책임과 의무
근로자의 역할과 책임
다른 관리 시스템과의 통합

9. 결론

안전보건경영시스템의 검토 및 감사
성과 인정 및 소통
지속적인 개선 노력.

 

7. Documentation and record keeping

 

Documentation and record keeping are critical components of building a safety and health management system. The purpose of documentation is to record and communicate information related to the system, including policies, procedures, and work instructions. This information is essential for employees to understand their roles and responsibilities in maintaining a safe and healthy workplace.

Record keeping is also essential to track the effectiveness of the system and to ensure compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. Records may include incident reports, training records, inspection reports, audits, and other relevant documents.

To establish an effective documentation and record keeping system, it is necessary to:

  1. Identify the types of documents and records needed to support the system
  2. Develop procedures for creating, reviewing, approving, and distributing documents and records
  3. Establish a document control system to ensure that documents are current and that the latest version is available to employees
  4. Establish a record retention system to ensure that records are maintained for the required time period and disposed of appropriately.

By establishing an effective documentation and record keeping system, an organization can ensure that it is meeting its safety and health goals and objectives while also providing a safe and healthy workplace for its employees.

 

7. 문서화 및 기록 보관

 

문서화 및 기록 보관은 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템 구축의 중요한 구성 요소입니다. 문서화의 목적은 정책, 절차 및 작업 지침을 포함하여 시스템과 관련된 정보를 기록하고 전달하는 것입니다. 이 정보는 직원이 안전하고 건강한 직장을 유지하는 데 있어 자신의 역할과 책임을 이해하는 데 필수적입니다.

기록 보관은 시스템의 효율성을 추적하고 법률 및 규정 요구 사항을 준수하는 데에도 필수적입니다. 기록에는 사고 보고서, 교육 기록, 검사 보고서, 감사 및 기타 관련 문서가 포함될 수 있습니다.

효과적인 문서화 및 기록 보관 시스템을 구축하려면 다음이 필요합니다.

시스템을 지원하는 데 필요한 문서 및 기록 유형 식별
문서 및 기록의 생성, 검토, 승인 및 배포를 위한 절차 개발
문서 관리 시스템을 구축하여 문서가 최신 상태이고 직원이 최신 버전을 사용할 수 있도록 합니다.
필요한 기간 동안 기록을 유지하고 적절하게 폐기할 수 있도록 기록 보존 시스템을 구축합니다.
효과적인 문서화 및 기록 보관 시스템을 구축함으로써 조직은 직원들에게 안전하고 건강한 작업장을 제공하는 동시에 안전 및 건강 목표와 목표를 달성하고 있는지 확인할 수 있습니다.

 

Types of documentation required

 

here are some examples of the types of documentation required in the process of building a safety and health management system:

  1. Safety and Health Policy: A written document that outlines the company's commitment to safety and health and sets out the general principles of the safety and health management system.
  2. Procedures: Detailed documents that provide step-by-step guidance on how to perform a particular task or activity in a safe and healthy manner.
  3. Risk Assessments: Documents that identify the hazards and risks associated with a particular activity, process or workplace and outline the control measures that have been put in place to mitigate those risks.
  4. Emergency Response Plans: Documents that outline the procedures to be followed in the event of an emergency, such as a fire, chemical spill or natural disaster.
  5. Training Records: Records that document the training and education provided to employees on safety and health topics.
  6. Inspection and Audit Reports: Reports that document the results of safety and health inspections and audits, including any deficiencies or non-compliance issues.
  7. Incident Reports: Reports that document any accidents, incidents or near misses that occur in the workplace, including the causes of the incident and any corrective actions taken.
  8. Management Review Reports: Reports that document the results of management reviews of the safety and health management system, including any recommendations for improvement.

These documents should be kept up to date, organized and easily accessible to employees, management, and regulators.

 

필요한 문서 유형

 

다음은 안전보건경영시스템을 구축하는 과정에서 요구되는 문서 유형의 몇 가지 예입니다.

안전 및 건강 정책: 안전 및 건강에 대한 회사의 약속을 설명하고 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템의 일반 원칙을 설명하는 서면 문서입니다.

절차: 안전하고 건전한 방식으로 특정 작업이나 활동을 수행하는 방법에 대한 단계별 지침을 제공하는 자세한 문서입니다.

위험 평가: 특정 활동, 프로세스 또는 작업장과 관련된 위험 및 위험을 식별하고 이러한 위험을 완화하기 위해 시행된 통제 조치를 설명하는 문서입니다.

비상 대응 계획: 화재, 화학 물질 유출 또는 자연 재해와 같은 비상 사태 발생 시 따라야 할 절차를 설명하는 문서.

교육 기록: 안전 및 건강 주제에 대해 직원에게 제공되는 교육 및 교육을 문서화한 기록입니다.

검사 및 감사 보고서: 모든 결함 또는 비준수 문제를 포함하여 안전 및 건강 검사 및 감사 결과를 문서화한 보고서입니다.

사건 보고서: 사건의 원인과 취해진 시정 조치를 포함하여 작업장에서 발생하는 모든 사고, 사건 또는 아차 사고를 문서화한 보고서입니다.

경영 검토 보고서: 개선을 위한 권장 사항을 포함하여 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템의 경영 검토 결과를 문서화한 보고서입니다.

이러한 문서는 직원, 경영진 및 규제 기관이 최신 상태로 유지하고 구성하며 쉽게 액세스할 수 있어야 합니다.

 

Management of documentation and records

 

Managing documentation and records is a crucial aspect of building a safety and health management system. It ensures that all necessary documents are properly stored, organized, and maintained to support the effectiveness of the system. The following are some key points to consider when managing documentation and records:

  1. Identification and classification of documents: All documents related to the safety and health management system should be identified and classified based on their type, importance, and retention period. This includes policies, procedures, work instructions, forms, checklists, and reports.
  2. Document control: A document control procedure should be established to ensure that all documents are approved, reviewed, updated, and distributed appropriately. This helps to ensure that the latest version of the document is used by all relevant parties.
  3. Record keeping: Records should be created and maintained to provide evidence of compliance with the safety and health management system requirements. This includes records of risk assessments, inspections, audits, incident investigations, and training.
  4. Retention and disposal: All documents and records should be retained for a specified period, as determined by legal and regulatory requirements, and then disposed of securely.
  5. Accessibility: Documents and records should be easily accessible to authorized personnel who need them. This can be achieved through a document management system that provides controlled access and version control.

Overall, effective management of documentation and records helps to ensure that the safety and health management system is implemented and maintained in a consistent and reliable manner.

 

문서 및 기록 관리

 

문서 및 기록 관리는 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템 구축의 중요한 측면입니다. 시스템의 효율성을 지원하기 위해 필요한 모든 문서를 적절하게 저장, 구성 및 유지 관리합니다. 다음은 문서 및 기록을 관리할 때 고려해야 할 몇 가지 핵심 사항입니다.

문서의 식별 및 분류 : 안전보건경영시스템과 관련된 모든 문서는 그 종류, 중요도, 보유기간에 따라 식별 및 분류되어야 합니다. 여기에는 정책, 절차, 작업 지침, 양식, 체크리스트 및 보고서가 포함됩니다.

문서 관리: 모든 문서가 적절하게 승인, 검토, 업데이트 및 배포되도록 문서 관리 절차를 수립해야 합니다. 이렇게 하면 모든 관련 당사자가 문서의 최신 버전을 사용할 수 있습니다.

기록 보관: 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템 요구 사항을 준수한다는 증거를 제공하기 위해 기록을 작성하고 유지해야 합니다. 여기에는 위험 평가, 검사, 감사, 사고 조사 및 교육 기록이 포함됩니다.

보유 및 폐기: 모든 문서 및 기록은 법률 및 규정 요구 사항에 따라 지정된 기간 동안 보관한 다음 안전하게 폐기해야 합니다.

접근성: 문서와 기록은 이를 필요로 하는 승인된 직원이 쉽게 접근할 수 있어야 합니다. 이는 제어된 액세스 및 버전 제어를 제공하는 문서 관리 시스템을 통해 달성할 수 있습니다.

전반적으로 문서 및 기록의 효과적인 관리는 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템이 일관되고 신뢰할 수 있는 방식으로 구현되고 유지되도록 하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

 

Access to documentation and records

 

Access to documents and records is a crucial aspect of a safety and health management system as it ensures that relevant information is available to authorized personnel when needed. To ensure effective access to documents and records, the organization should establish a system that allows for the identification, retrieval, protection, retention, and disposition of records.

The system should provide for the accessibility of records to authorized personnel while ensuring that the records are protected from unauthorized access, alteration, or destruction. The organization should have a documented procedure that outlines the access requirements, including who has access to records, when and how records are accessed, and how changes to records are managed.

The procedure should also outline the security measures that are in place to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of records, such as password protection, encryption, backup and recovery procedures, and physical access controls.

Furthermore, the organization should ensure that records are retained for the required period to meet legal, regulatory, and organizational requirements. Records should be properly labeled, indexed, and stored to ensure easy retrieval and reference when needed.

Overall, effective management of documents and records is essential for ensuring the safety and health management system's effectiveness and facilitating continuous improvement.

 

문서 및 기록에 대한 액세스

 

문서 및 기록에 대한 액세스는 안전 및 건강 관리 시스템의 중요한 측면입니다. 관련 정보가 필요할 때 권한이 있는 직원이 사용할 수 있도록 보장하기 때문입니다. 문서 및 기록에 대한 효과적인 액세스를 보장하기 위해 조직은 기록의 식별, 검색, 보호, 보유 및 처분을 허용하는 시스템을 수립해야 합니다.

시스템은 승인되지 않은 액세스, 변경 또는 파기로부터 기록을 보호하면서 승인된 직원이 기록에 액세스할 수 있도록 해야 합니다. 조직은 기록에 접근할 수 있는 사람, 기록에 접근하는 시기와 방법, 기록 변경 관리 방법을 포함하여 접근 요구 사항을 설명하는 문서화된 절차를 갖추어야 합니다.

이 절차는 또한 암호 보호, 암호화, 백업 및 복구 절차, 물리적 액세스 제어와 같은 기록의 기밀성, 무결성 및 가용성을 보장하기 위해 시행 중인 보안 조치를 간략하게 설명해야 합니다.

또한 조직은 법적, 규정 및 조직적 요구 사항을 충족하기 위해 필요한 기간 동안 기록을 보존해야 합니다. 기록은 필요할 때 쉽게 검색하고 참조할 수 있도록 적절하게 레이블을 지정하고 색인을 지정하고 저장해야 합니다.

전반적으로 문서 및 기록의 효과적인 관리는 안전 및 보건 관리 시스템의 효율성을 보장하고 지속적인 개선을 촉진하는 데 필수적입니다.

 

 

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